Month: May 2025
Corporate Accounting Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 3rd Semester Notes
| Unit 1 [Book] | |
| Introduction, Meaning of Underwriting | VIEW |
| SEBI Regulations regarding Underwriting | VIEW |
| Underwriting Commission | VIEW |
| Types of Underwriting Firm Underwriting, Open Underwriting | VIEW |
| Marked and Unmarked Applications | VIEW |
| Determination of Liability in respect of Underwriting Contracts: When Shares and Debentures are Fully and Partially Underwritten, with and without firm Underwriting | VIEW |
| Problems relating to Underwriting of Shares and Debentures of Companies only | VIEW |
| Unit 2 [Book] | |
| Profit Prior to Incorporation | VIEW |
| Calculation of Sales Ratio | VIEW |
| Time Ratio | VIEW |
| Weighted Ratio | VIEW |
| Treatment of Capital and Revenue Expenditure | VIEW |
| Ascertainment of Pre-Incorporation and Post Incorporation Profits by preparing Statement of Profit and Loss | VIEW |
| Preparation of Balance Sheet (Vertical Format) as per Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013 | VIEW |
| Unit 3 [Book] | |
| Meaning and Factors influencing Goodwill, Valuation of Goodwill, Circumstances under which Goodwill is Valued | VIEW |
| Methods of Valuation of Goodwill: | |
| Average Profit Method | VIEW |
| Capitalization of Average Profit Method | VIEW |
| Super Profit Method, Capitalization of Super Profit Method | VIEW |
| Annuity Method | VIEW |
| Unit 4 [Book] | |
| Valuation of Shares, Meaning and Need for Valuation | VIEW |
| Factors affecting Valuation of Shares | VIEW |
| Methods of Valuation: | |
| Intrinsic Value Method | VIEW |
| Yield Method | VIEW |
| Fair Value Method | VIEW |
| Valuation of Preference Shares | VIEW |
| Unit 5 [Book] | |
| Statutory Provisions regarding Preparation of Financial Statements of Companies as per Schedule III of New Companies Act 2013 | VIEW |
| Statutory Provisions regarding Preparation of Financial Statements of Companies as per and IND AS-1 | VIEW |
| Treatment of Special Items: | |
| Tax deducted at Source | VIEW |
| Advance Payment of Tax | VIEW |
| Provision for Tax | VIEW |
| Depreciation | VIEW |
| Interest on Debentures | VIEW |
| Dividends | VIEW |
| Rules regarding payment of dividends | VIEW |
| Transfer to Reserves | VIEW |
| Preparation of Statement of Profit and Loss and Balance Sheet | VIEW |
Constitutional Values-2 Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 2nd Semester Notes
| Unit 1 [Book] | |
| State Legislature: | |
| Vidhana Sabha, Composition, Powers and Functions | VIEW |
| Vidhana Parishath, Composition, Powers and Functions | VIEW |
| State Executive: | |
| Governor, Powers and Functions | VIEW |
| Chief Minister, Powers and Functions | VIEW |
| State Council of Ministry, Powers and Functions | VIEW |
| Centre-State Relations | VIEW |
| Co-operative Federalism and it’s Challenges | VIEW |
| Unit 2 [Book] | |
| Democratic Decentralization | VIEW |
| Local Self Government, Urban Government, 73rd and 74th Constitutional amendments, Contemporary Challenges | VIEW |
| Constitutional amendments Procedure in India: Simple, Special and Special with Concurrence with States | VIEW |
| Basic Structure of Indian Constitution with Special reference to Keshavananda Bharathi Case | VIEW |
| Unit 3 [Book] | |
| Election Commission of India, Composition, Powers and Functions | VIEW |
| Public Service Commission | VIEW |
| UPSC | VIEW |
| State Public Service Commission | VIEW |
| Affirmative action | VIEW |
| Reservation for SC/ST(23%), OBC(27%), EWS(10%) and Women (33% within) It’s Relevance | VIEW |
Corporate Administration Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 2nd Semester Notes
| Unit 1 [Book] | |
| Company Act, Introduction, Features Highlights of Companies Act 2013 | VIEW |
| Kinds of Companies, One Person Company, Company limited by Guarantee, Company limited by Shares, Holding Company, Subsidiary Company, Government Company-Associate Company, Small Company Foreign Company, Global Company, Body Corporate, Listed Company | VIEW |
| Private Company and Public Company, Meaning, Features and Differences | VIEW |
| Unit 2 [Book] | |
| Meaning of Promoter, Position of Promoter & Functions of Promoter | VIEW |
| Meaning and Contents of Memorandum of Association | VIEW |
| Meaning and Contents of Articles of Association | VIEW |
| Distinction between Memorandum of Association and Articles of Association | VIEW |
| Certificate of Incorporation | VIEW |
| Subscription Stage | VIEW |
| Meaning and Contents of Prospectus, Statement in lieu of Prospects and Book Building | VIEW |
| Commencement Stage Document to be filled, e- filling | VIEW |
| Certificate of Commencement of Business | VIEW |
| Unit 3 [Book] | |
| Director, Meaning, Positions, Rights | VIEW |
| Board of Directors | VIEW |
| Appointment of Directors | VIEW |
| Protem and Full Time Directors | VIEW |
| Managing Director, Appointment Powers Duties & Responsibilities | VIEW |
| Company Secretary-Meaning, Types, Qualification, Appointment, Position, Rights, Duties, Liabilities & Removal, or dismissal | VIEW |
| Auditors, Meaning, Types, Appointment, Powers, Duties & Responsibilities, Qualities | VIEW |
| Unit 4 [Book] | |
| Corporate Meetings, Importance and Types | VIEW |
| Shareholder’s meeting (SGM, AGM and EGM and essentials of valid Meetings) | VIEW |
| Director’s Meetings (Board Meetings and Committee Meetings) | VIEW |
| Resolutions, Meaning and Types, Registration of resolutions | VIEW |
| Role of a Company Secretary in convening and conducting the Company Meetings | VIEW |
| Unit 5 [Book] | |
| Winding up Companies, Meaning, Modes | VIEW |
| Consequence of Winding up | VIEW |
| Official liquidator, Roles & Responsibilities of Liquidator | VIEW |
Business Regulations Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 2nd Semester Notes
|
Unit 1 [Book] |
|
| Introduction, Definition of Contract, Essentials of Valid Contract, Offer and acceptance, Offer and Acceptance and their various types | VIEW |
| Communication of Offer and Acceptance, Revocation and mode of revocation of offer and acceptance | VIEW |
| Intention to create legal relationship | VIEW |
| Consideration, Meaning and Nature of Consideration | VIEW |
| Exceptions to the rule: No Consideration, No Contract | VIEW |
| Adequacy of consideration | VIEW |
| Present and Past Consideration | VIEW |
| Unlawful Consideration and its effects | VIEW |
| Contractual Capacity, Meaning of Capacity to Contract, Incapacity to Contract- Minors | VIEW |
| Persons of Unsound Mind | VIEW |
| Disqualified agreements | VIEW |
| Effects of Minors Agreement | VIEW |
| Unit 2 [Book] | |
| Meaning of Consent and Free Consent | VIEW |
| Meaning and Effects of Coercion | VIEW |
| Undue Influence, Fraud, Misrepresentation, Mistake in an agreement | VIEW |
| Performance of Contract, Rules regarding Performance of Contracts | VIEW |
| Joint Promisors, Impossibility of Performance | VIEW |
| Quasi contracts & its performance | VIEW |
| Discharge of a Contract, Meaning, Modes of Discharging a Contract | VIEW |
| Novation | VIEW |
| Remission | VIEW |
| Accord, Satisfaction | VIEW |
| Breach-Anticipatory Breach and Actual breach | VIEW |
| Remedies for Breach of Contract, Remedies under Indian Contract Act 1872 | VIEW |
| Damages, Types of Damages | VIEW |
| Unit 3 [Book] | |
| Concept of Goods and Features of Goods | VIEW |
| Sale of Goods v. Agreement to Sell | VIEW |
| Contract of Sale of Goods, Performance of a Contract of Sale of Goods | VIEW |
| Meaning and Types of Conditions and Warranties | VIEW |
| Meaning and Rights of an Unpaid Seller | VIEW |
| Unit 4 [Book] | |
| Definitions of the terms Consumer, Consumer Protection | VIEW |
| Consumer Dispute, Defect, Deficiency, Unfair Trade Practices | VIEW |
| Rights of Consumer under the Consumer Protection Act | VIEW |
| Consumer Redressal, Meaning and Agencies District Forum, State Commission and National Commission | VIEW |
| Unit 5 [Book] | |
| Regulations of Environmental Protection, Introduction, Objectives of the Environmental Protection Act, Definitions of Important Terms Environment, Environment Pollutant, Environment Pollution, Hazardous Substance and Occupier | VIEW |
| Types of Environmental Pollution | VIEW |
| Powers of Central Government to protect Environment in India | VIEW |
Human Resource Management Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 2nd Semester Notes
| Unit 1 [Book] | |
| Meaning and Definition of HRM, Features, Objectives | VIEW |
| Importance of HRM | VIEW |
| Functions of HRM | VIEW |
| Process of HRM | VIEW |
| Role of HR Manager | VIEW |
| Trends influencing HR Practices | VIEW |
| Unit 2 | |
| Meaning and Importance of Human Resource Planning | VIEW |
| Factors affecting HRP | VIEW |
| Process of HRP | VIEW |
| Recruitment, Meaning, Methods, Factors affecting Recruitment, Sources | VIEW |
| Selection, Meaning, Process of Selection | VIEW |
| Evaluation of Selection Process | VIEW |
| Barriers to effective Selection | VIEW |
| Steps for effective Selection | VIEW |
| Unit 3 | |
| On-Boarding, Meaning, Purpose of On-Boarding, Planning the On-Boarding program, Problems faced in On-boarding | VIEW |
| Training, Need for Training, Benefits of Training | VIEW |
| Methods of Training and Development | VIEW |
| Evaluation of effectiveness of Training | VIEW |
| Career Planning and Development, Need for Career Planning; Types -Horizontal and Vertical Progression, Technical, Managerial and Functional progression | VIEW |
| Unit 4 | |
| Performance appraisal, Meaning, Objectives, Limitations, Process, Uses | VIEW |
| Methods of Performance Appraisal, Traditional and Modern methods of Performance Appraisal | VIEW |
| Unit 5 | |
| Compensation Management, Meaning and Components of Compensation Structure | VIEW |
| Factors influencing Employee Compensation | VIEW |
| Incentives, Meaning, Types of Incentives-Monetary and Non-monetary incentives, Individual and Group Incentives; Incentives as a component of CTC | VIEW |
Advanced Financial Accounting Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 2nd Semester Notes
| Unit 1 [Book] | |
| Insurance Claims, Meaning, Need and Advantages of Fire Insurance | VIEW |
| Special Terminologies in Fire Insurance Claims Insurer, Insured, Premium, Insurance Policy, Under Insurance, Over Insurance, Salvage, Average Clause, Sum Assured | VIEW |
| Ascertainment of Fire Insurance Claim including on Abnormal Line of Goods | VIEW |
| Unit 2 [Book] | |
| Sale or Conversion of Partnership | VIEW |
| Meaning of Purchase Consideration and Methods of Calculating Purchase Consideration | VIEW |
| Closing the Books of Partnership Firm | VIEW |
| Passing Opening Journal Entries and preparing Opening Balance Sheet (Vertical form) in the books of Company | VIEW |
| Unit 3 [Book] | |
| Meaning and Features of Departmental Account | VIEW |
| Examples of Department Specific Expenses and Common Expenses | VIEW |
| Need and Bases of Apportionment of Common Expenses | VIEW |
| Statement of General Profit/Loss | VIEW |
| Balance Sheet | VIEW |
| Inter-Departmental Transfers at Cost Price | VIEW |
| Unit 4 [Book] | |
| Royalty Agreement, Introduction, Meaning, Terms used in Royalty Agreement: Lessee, Lessor, Minimum Rent, Short Workings | VIEW |
| Recoupment of Short Workings with Strike and Lockout Periods | VIEW |
| Accounting Treatment in the book of Lessee | VIEW |
| Journal Entries and Ledger Accounts including Minimum Rent Account | VIEW |
| Unit 5 [Book] | |
| Digital transformation of Accounting | VIEW |
| Big Data Analytics in Accounting | VIEW |
| Cloud Computing in Accounting | VIEW |
| Green Accounting | VIEW |
| Human Resource Accounting | VIEW |
| Inflation Accounting | VIEW |
| Database Accounting | VIEW |
Constitutional Values-1 Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 1st Semester Notes
| Unit 1 [Book] | |
| The Making of the Constitution of India: Evolution | VIEW |
| Nationalist Movement | VIEW |
| Composition of the Constituent Assembly | VIEW |
| Committees of the Constituent Assembly | VIEW |
| Enactment of the Constitution | VIEW |
| Constituent Assembly: Role of Dr B.R. Ambedkar, Jawaharlal Nehru | VIEW |
| Role of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel in Constituent Assembly | VIEW |
| Preamble of the Indian Constitution Values enshrined in the Preamble: Sovereign, Secular, Socialistic, Democratic, Republic, Justice, Liberty, Equality and Fraternity | VIEW |
| Unit 2 [Book] | |
| Salient Features of Indian Constitution and Basic Structure | VIEW |
| Fundamental Rights and how these Rights are safeguarding individual liberties | VIEW |
| Directive Principles of the State Policy; Socialist, Gandhian, and Liberal-Intellectual | VIEW |
| Fundamental Duties | VIEW |
| Unit 3 [Book] | |
| Union Legislature: Parliament; Lok Sabha, Rajya Sabha, Composition, Powers, Functions | VIEW |
| Union Executive President, Vice President, Prime Minister, Union Council of Ministry, Powers and Functions, Leadership and Collective responsibility | VIEW |
| Judiciary: Supreme Court, High Courts, Powers and Functions | VIEW |
| Judicial Activism in India | VIEW |
Indian Financial System Bangalore City University B.Com SEP 2024-25 1st Semester Notes
| Unit 1 [Book] | |
| Financial System, Introduction, Features, Objectives, Components, Structure | VIEW |
| Role of Financial System in Economic Development | VIEW |
| SWOT of Indian Financial System | VIEW |
| Financial Regulators in India: | |
| RBI | VIEW |
| Security Exchange Board of India (SEBI) | VIEW |
| Insurance Regulatory and Development Authority of India (IRDAI) | VIEW |
| Pension Fund Regulatory and Development Authority (PFRDA) | VIEW |
| Unit 2 [Book] | |
| Financial Markets, Meaning, Objectives, Classifications, Importance | VIEW |
| Money Market, Meaning, Types, Importance | VIEW |
| Money Market Instruments, Meaning, Types, Features | VIEW |
| Capital Market, Meaning, Types, Importance | VIEW |
| Types of Capital Market Instruments | VIEW |
| Primary Market, Meaning, Importance | VIEW |
| Role of Primary Market in New issues Market | VIEW |
| Secondary Market Meaning, Features | VIEW |
| Role of Stock Market in Stock Trading | VIEW |
| Financial Intermediaries, Meaning, Importance, Structure, Types | VIEW |
| Functions of Financial Intermediaries in India | VIEW |
| Unit 3 [Book] | |
| Financial Instruments, Meaning, Importance, Types | VIEW |
| Equity Shares, Meaning, Features | VIEW |
| Preference Shares, Meaning, Features, Types | VIEW |
| Debenture, Meaning, Features, Types | VIEW |
| Financial Services, Meaning, Importance, Types | VIEW |
| Fund Based Services, Meaning, Features, Types | VIEW |
| Fee Based Services, Meaning, Features, Types | VIEW |
| Specialized Financial Services | VIEW |
| Leasing | VIEW |
| Factoring | VIEW |
| Forfeiting | VIEW |
| Credit Rating Meaning | VIEW |
| Venture Capital | VIEW |
| Unit 4 [Book] | |
| Commercial Banks | VIEW |
| Structure of Commercial Banks in India | VIEW |
| Types of Banks | VIEW |
| Functions of Banks: Primary and Secondary Functions | VIEW |
| Role of Commercial banks in the Economic Development | VIEW |
| Recent trends in Banking | VIEW |
| Unit 5 [Book] | |
| Reserve Bank of India (RBI), Objectives, Functions | VIEW |
| Credit Control, Meaning and Significance and Types of Credit Control Measures of RBI | VIEW |
| Role of RBI in the Economic Development of India | VIEW |