Bangalore North University B.Com Notes – Page 2

Digital Banking and Innovation Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202630/08/20261

Unit 1
Evolution of Banking	VIEW
Traditional to Digital Transformation	VIEW
Comparison between Traditional Banking and Digital Banking	VIEW
Digital Banking, Meaning, Features, Scope and Significance, Advantages and Limitations	VIEW
Branchless Banking	VIEW
Digital Banking Channels and Platforms	VIEW
Digital Banking Ecosystem in India	VIEW
Financial Inclusion Initiatives	VIEW
Jan Dhan Initiative	VIEW
Aadhaar based Banking Initiative	VIEW
Mobile Banking	VIEW
Reserve Bank of India (RBI)	VIEW
Role of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) in Digital Banking Regulation	VIEW

Unit 2
Digital Payment Systems and Services	VIEW
Domestic Payment Systems:
RuPay	VIEW
AEPS	VIEW
NACH	VIEW
Unified Payments Interface (UPI) and its Architecture	VIEW
Role of National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI)	VIEW
Mobile Wallets	VIEW
Prepaid Payment Instruments	VIEW
QR Code Payments	VIEW
Cards Payments	VIEW
ATMs Payments	VIEW
Cash Deposit Machines (CDM)	VIEW
Internet Banking	VIEW
Mobile Banking Services	VIEW
Electronic Fund Transfers:
NEFT	VIEW
RTGS	VIEW
IMPS	VIEW
Personal Financial Management (PFM) Tools	VIEW
Case Studies of Digital Payment Platforms such as Google Pay, PhonePe, Paytm, and BHIM	VIEW

Unit 3
Financial Technology (Fintech) Innovations, Evolution of FinTech	VIEW
Role of Start-ups in Financial Innovation	VIEW
Neobanks Banking Business Models	VIEW
Digital Banking Business Models	VIEW
Digital Lending Platforms	VIEW
Peer-to-Peer Lending	VIEW
Artificial Intelligence (AI) in Banking	VIEW
Machine Learning Applications in Banking	VIEW
Digital Investment Platforms	VIEW
Robo-Advisory Services	VIEW
InsurTech	VIEW
RegTech	VIEW
WealthTech	VIEW
Impact of FinTech on Traditional Banking Services	VIEW

Unit 4
Types of Cyber Threats in Digital Banking: Phishing, Malware, Identity Theft, and Social Engineering Attacks	VIEW
Digital Payment Security Mechanisms: OTP, Two-Factor Authentication (2FA), and Tokenization	VIEW
Data Privacy and Protection Frameworks	VIEW
Cyber Security Guidelines Issued by RBI	VIEW
Risk Management in Digital Transactions, Fraud Detection Systems, Customer Protection in Unauthorized Electronic Transactions, Grievance Redressal Mechanisms	VIEW
Digital Banking Consumer Awareness and Safe Digital Practices	VIEW
Cyber Fraud Case Studies in Digital Banking	VIEW

Unit 5
Open Banking	VIEW
Application-Based Banking Services	VIEW
Central Bank Digital Currency (CBDC)	VIEW
Cryptocurrencies and their Role in Finance	VIEW
Global Trends in Digital Payments	VIEW
Virtual Banking	VIEW
Metaverse Banking	VIEW
Green Banking and Sustainable Digital Banking Practices	VIEW
Impact of Digital Banking on Traditional Banking Structure	VIEW
Career Opportunities in Digital Banking and FinTech	VIEW
Challenges, Opportunities, and Future Outlook of Digital Banking in India	VIEW

Consumer Behaviour and Marketing Research Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202626/08/20261

Unit 1
Consumer Behaviour: Meaning, Definition, Scope and Importance	VIEW
Interdisciplinary Nature of Consumer Behaviour	VIEW
Consumer Research	VIEW
Models of Consumer Behaviour:
Input–Process–Output Consumer Behaviour Model	VIEW
Nicosia Model	VIEW
Howard Sheth Model	VIEW
Engel–Kollat–Blackwell Model	VIEW
Application of Consumer Behaviour in Marketing	VIEW
Profile of Indian Consumers	VIEW

Unit 2
Individual Determinants	VIEW
Consumer Needs and Motivation	VIEW
Personality	VIEW
Self-Concept	VIEW
Psychological Determinants:	VIEW
Motivation	VIEW
Perceptions	VIEW
Learning	VIEW
Belief	VIEW
Attitudes	VIEW
Consumer Attitude Formation and Change	VIEW
Group Determinants: Reference Group influence and Types of Consumer Groups, Factors affecting Group Influence	VIEW
Family functions and Family decision-making	VIEW
Social Class and Lifestyle	VIEW
Culture: Characteristics and Understanding Cross-cultures	VIEW

Unit 3
Consumer Decision Making, Introduction and Importance	VIEW
Consumer Decision Making Process	VIEW
Routine Response behaviour	VIEW
Limited and extensive Problem-Solving Behaviour	VIEW
Impulsive Buying Behaviour	VIEW
Diffusion of Innovation: Elements, Decisions, Adoption Categories	VIEW
Adoption Process	VIEW
Opinion Leadership, Dynamics of Opinion Leadership Process	VIEW
Environmentally Responsible Consumer Behaviour	VIEW

Unit 4
Marketing Research, Meaning, Definition, Nature, Significance, Types, Problems, Process	VIEW
Marketing Research Precautions	VIEW
Marketing Information System	VIEW
Marketing Research during different Business Phases	VIEW

Unit 5
Product Research	VIEW
Advertising Research	VIEW
Copy Testing	VIEW
Test Marketing	VIEW
Effectiveness Research	VIEW
Internet Marketing Research	VIEW
Cool Hunting	VIEW
Commercial Eye Tracking	VIEW
Marketing Research in India	VIEW
Ethical issues in Marketing Research	VIEW

Human Resource Development Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202624/08/20261

Unit 1
Human Resource Development: Introduction, Meaning, Definition, Need and Objectives, Process	VIEW
Functions of HRD Manager	VIEW
Difference between HRM and HRD	VIEW
Role of HRD in Organizational Effectiveness	VIEW
Principles of HRD	VIEW
HRD Climate, Features of a healthy HRD Climate	VIEW
Recent Trends in HRD	VIEW

Unit 2
Training and Development, Meaning and Importance	VIEW
Training and Development: Differences	VIEW
Training Process	VIEW
Training Methods	VIEW
Training Need Analysis: Meaning and Levels, Process, Methods	VIEW
Concept of Learning	VIEW
On–the–Job: Job Instruction Training, Coaching, Mentoring, Job Rotation, Apprenticeship Training, Micro Learning, AR & VR Simulation	VIEW
Off–the–Job: Brainstorming, Case Studies, Role Plays, Simulations, T-Groups, Transactional Analysis, Lecture Method, In-basket Exercise, Vestibule Training, Management Games, Case Study, Programmed Instruction, Sensitivity Training	VIEW
Modern Learning Practices:
Micro Learning	VIEW
Blended Learning	VIEW
Self-paced Learning	VIEW
Project-based Learning	VIEW
Knowledge Management, Strategies, HR Contributions in Knowledge Management	VIEW
Talent Management, Process	VIEW
Career Management	VIEW

Unit 3
Performance Management, Introduction, Scope and Objectives	VIEW
Performance Appraisal v/s Performance Management	VIEW
Challenges to Performance Management	VIEW
Performance Feedback and Feed-forward: Meaning and Importance	VIEW

Unit 4
Career Planning and Development: Meaning and Importance	VIEW
Career Stages: Exploration, Establishment, Mid-career, Late Career and Decline	VIEW
Career Development Practices	VIEW
Mentoring	VIEW
Career Counselling	VIEW
Career Pathing	VIEW
Concept of Brain-drain to Brain-retain	VIEW

Unit 5
Management Development, Process	VIEW
Managerial Global Competencies	VIEW
Employee Wellness	VIEW
Counselling	VIEW
Mental Health	VIEW
Stress Management	VIEW
Financial and Legal Guidance	VIEW
Work-life Balance	VIEW
Workplace Safety: POSH, Substance Abuse Assistance, First-aid Training, Fire-Safety Training	VIEW

Advanced Financial Management Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202613/09/20262

Unit 1
Cash Flow, Introduction and Meaning, Utility of Cash Flow Measurements	VIEW
Classification of Cash Flows	VIEW
Benefits from using Cash Flows	VIEW
Cash Flows:
Discounted Cash Flow Analysis	VIEW
Financing Flows	VIEW
Free Cash Flow	VIEW
Investment Flows	VIEW
Liability Swap	VIEW
Net Present Value	VIEW
Operating Cash Flows	VIEW
Period Payout	VIEW
Price to Cash Flow Ratio	VIEW
Capital Budgeting	VIEW
Principles of Cash Flow Estimation, Factors influencing	VIEW
Relationship between Cash Flow and Profit, Incremental Cash Flows	VIEW
Components of Cash Flows: Initial Investment, Annual Cash Flows and Terminal Cash Flow	VIEW

Unit 2
Risk Analysis: Introduction, Meaning, Types of Risks	VIEW
Systematic and Unsystematic Risks	VIEW
Risk and Uncertainty	VIEW
Techniques of Measuring Risks	VIEW
RADR	VIEW
Certainty Equivalent Approach	VIEW
Sensitivity Analysis	VIEW
Probability Approach	VIEW
Decision Tree Analysis	VIEW

Unit 3
Cost of Capital	VIEW
Cost of Equity	VIEW
Cost of Debt	VIEW
WACC	VIEW
Value of the Firm	VIEW
Market Value of Equity	VIEW
Value of Debt	VIEW
Optimum Capital Structure	VIEW
Theories of Capital Structures	VIEW
Concept of Relevant Theories	VIEW
Irrelevant Theories	VIEW
Net Income Approach	VIEW
Net Operating Income Approach	VIEW
Traditional Approach	VIEW
MM Hypothesis (including Problems on NI, NOI & MM Approach)	VIEW

Unit 4
Dividend Policies: Introduction, Meaning, Definition	VIEW
Types of Dividend Policy	VIEW
Significance of Stable Dividend Policy	VIEW
Determinants of Dividend Policy	VIEW
Dividend Theories	VIEW
Concept of Relevant and Irrelevant Theories	VIEW
Walter’s Model and Gordon’s Model and The Miller-Modigliani (MM) Hypothesis	VIEW

Unit 5
Technology-Enabled Financial Management	VIEW
Digital Transformation in Financial Management	VIEW
Digital Transformation in FinTech	VIEW
Digital Transformation in Corporate Finance	VIEW
Financial Analytics and AI in Decision Making	VIEW
Real-time Finance	VIEW
Predictive Planning	VIEW
Sustainable and Future-oriented Finance	VIEW
ESG	VIEW
Sustainable Finance	VIEW
Triple Bottom Line Approach	VIEW
Green Finance	VIEW
Emerging Trends in Financing and Capital Markets	VIEW

IND AS – 1 Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202622/08/20261

Unit 1
Accounting Standards: Introduction	VIEW
Meaning, Definition, Objectives, Process of Formulation of Accounting Standards in India, List of Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS)	VIEW
International Financial Reporting Standards: Introduction and Features	VIEW
Benefits of Convergence with IFRS	VIEW
Applicability of IND AS in India	VIEW
Challenges in implementation of IND AS	VIEW

Unit 2
Framework for Preparation of Financial Statements	VIEW
Presentation of Financial Statement as Per IND AS 1:	VIEW
Statement of Profit and Loss (SoPL)	VIEW
Balance Sheet (SoFP)	VIEW
Statement of Changes in Equity (SoCE)	VIEW
Statement of Cash Flow and Notes to Accounts	VIEW
Problems on Preparation of Statement of Profit and Loss as per Division II of Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013	VIEW
Problems on Preparation of Statement Balance Sheet as per Division II of Schedule III of Companies Act, 2013	VIEW

Unit 3
Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS 101)	VIEW
First Time Adoption of Indian Accounting Standards (IND AS 101)	VIEW
Interim Financial Reporting (IND AS 34)	VIEW
Inventories (IND AS 2), Problems	VIEW

Unit 4
Property, Plant and Equipment (IND AS 16)	VIEW
Intangible assets (IND AS 38)	VIEW
Impairment of assets (IND AS 36)	VIEW
Borrowing Costs (IND AS 23)	VIEW
Investment Property (IND AS 40)	VIEW

Unit 5
Segment Reporting (IND AS 108)	VIEW
Related Party Disclosure (IND AS 24)	VIEW
Events after the Balance Sheet Date (IND AS10)	VIEW

Auditing Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202622/08/20261

Unit 1
Auditing, Meaning, Definition, Nature, Importance and Limitations, Relationship of Auditing with other Disciplines	VIEW
Basic Principles governing an Audit	VIEW
Ethical Principal	VIEW
Concept of Auditor’s Independence	VIEW
Standards on Auditing and Guidance Notes: Overview	VIEW
Standard-setting Process	VIEW
List of Standards on Auditing issued by the ICAI	VIEW
List of Guidance Note(s)	VIEW

Unit 2
Concept of Materiality, Materiality in Planning and Performing an Audit, Auditor’s Responsibility to apply the Concept of Materiality	VIEW
Internal Control: Evaluation of Internal Control System, Testing of Internal Control	VIEW
Internal Control and IT Environment	VIEW
Digital Audit: Key Features of an Automated Environment, Impact of IT related Risks, Impact on Controls, Internal Financial Controls as per Regulatory requirements, Types of Controls	VIEW
Audit approach	VIEW
Understanding and Documenting Automated environment	VIEW

Unit 3
Auditing engagement	VIEW
Audit Planning (SA 300 Planning an Audit of Financial Statements)	VIEW
Audit Programme	VIEW
Control of Quality of Audit Work	VIEW
Delegation and Supervision of Audit Work	VIEW
Audit Documentation (SA 230 Audit Documentation)	VIEW
Audit Working Papers	VIEW
Audit Files: Permanent and Current Audit Files, Ownership and Custody of Working Papers,	VIEW
Obtaining Audit Certificate	VIEW
Audit evidence (SA 500 Audit Evidence): Audit procedures for Obtaining Evidence, Sources of evidence Reliability of Audit Evidence, Methods of Obtaining Audit evidence, Physical Verification	VIEW
Audit Trail, Direct Confirmation, Re-computation, Analytical review Techniques, Representation by Management	VIEW
Audit Sampling (SA 530 Audit Sampling): Meaning of Audit Sampling, Designing an audit Sample, Types of Sampling (Approaches to Sampling), Sample Size and Selection of items for Testing, Sample Selection Methods	VIEW

Unit 4
Vouching: Meaning and Objectives, Procedure of Vouching	VIEW
Audit of Payments, Audit of Receipts, Audit of Purchases, Audit of Sales	VIEW
Audit of Supplier’s Ledgers	VIEW
Audit of Debtor’s Ledger	VIEW
Verification: Meaning and Objectives, Impersonal Ledger, Audit of Assets and Liabilities	VIEW
Valuation: Meaning and Objectives	VIEW
Inventory Valuation	VIEW

Unit 5
Company Audit, Audit of Shares	VIEW
Qualifications and Disqualifications of Auditors	VIEW
Appointment of Auditors, Removal of Auditors, Powers and Duties of Auditors	VIEW
Branch audit, Joint audit, Special audit	VIEW
Reporting Requirements under the Companies Act, 2013	VIEW
Audit Report: Qualifications, Disclaimers, Adverse Opinion, Disclosures, Reports and Certificates	VIEW

Costing Methods and Techniques Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202619/08/20260

Unit 1
Contract Costing, Meaning, Features and Applications	VIEW
Preparation of Contract Accounts	VIEW
Treatment of Profit on Incomplete Contracts	VIEW

Unit 2
Process Costing, Meaning, Features, Advantages, Disadvantages and Applications	VIEW
Treatment of Process Losses and Gains in Cost Accounts	VIEW
Preparation of Process Accounts (including Abnormal Gains and Losses)	VIEW
Joint Products	VIEW
By-Products	VIEW

Unit 3
Service Costing: Meaning, Features, Application	VIEW
Cost Units for Different Service Sectors	VIEW
Preparation of Operation Cost Sheet, Transport Sector (Computation of Per Passenger Kilometer and Per Ton Kilometer)	VIEW
Contract Costing, Process Costing and Service Costing: A Comparison	VIEW

Unit 4
Marginal Cost	VIEW
Marginal Costing: Meaning, Definition and Features	VIEW
Concepts:
P/V Ratio	VIEW
BEP	VIEW
Margin of Safety	VIEW
Angle of Incidence	VIEW
Break-Even Analysis: Assumptions, Uses and Break-Even Chart	VIEW
CVP Analysis	VIEW

Unit 5
Strategic Cost Management Techniques	VIEW
Target Costing	VIEW
Activity-Based Costing	VIEW
Life Cycle Costing	VIEW
Throughput Accounting	VIEW
Kaizen Costing	VIEW
Technological Integration:
AI and Automation (Predictive Cost Analytics)	VIEW
Automated Expense Management	VIEW
Robotic Process Automation (RPA)	VIEW
Real-time Cost Monitoring Value	VIEW
Operational Shifts: Remote Work Expenses, Agile Accounting	VIEW

Income Tax – I Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202619/08/20261

Unit 1
Tax: Introduction, Meaning, Definition, Objectives	VIEW
Income-Tax Act, 2025: Scope and Framework	VIEW
Basic Principles for Charging Income Tax [Sec. 4]	VIEW
Assessment, Types of Assessment, Procedure for Assessment	VIEW
Finance Bill and Finance Act	VIEW
Definitions, Tax Year [Sec. 3]	VIEW
Assessee [Sec. 2(11)]	VIEW
Person [Sec. 2(77)],	VIEW
Income [Sec. 2(49)]	VIEW
Heads of Income [Sec. 13]	VIEW
Gross Total Income (GTI) [Sec. 122], Total Income [Sec. 2(108)]	VIEW
Tax Administration Authorities	VIEW

Unit 2
Residential Status: Introduction and Need	VIEW
Determination of Residential Status of Individuals u/s [Sec. 6(2)] to [Sec. 6(8)]	VIEW
Incidence of Tax for Individual Assessee [Sec. 5]	VIEW

Unit 3
Capital Receipts and Revenue Receipts	VIEW
Rate of Tax Under Old Tax Regime	VIEW
Rate of Tax Under Default Tax Regime (New Regime) u/s 202	VIEW
Income Not be included in the Total Income [Sec. 11]	VIEW
DTAA	VIEW

Unit 4
Salary: Introduction, Basic Elements	VIEW
Employer-employee relationship	VIEW
Basis of Charge [Sec. 15]	VIEW
Definition of Salary [Sec. 16]	VIEW
Deduction from Salary [Sec. 19]	VIEW
Allowances	VIEW
Perquisites [Sec. 17]	VIEW
Retirement Benefits: Gratuity, Leave Salary and Pension	VIEW
Computation of Taxable Salary	VIEW

Unit 5
Income from House Property: Introduction, Basic Concepts	VIEW
Chargeability [Sec. 20]	VIEW
Determination of Annual Value [Sec. 21] – Computation of Income: Let-out Property, Self-occupied Property, Deemed to be Let-out Property, Property not Actually occupied by the owner, Partly Let-out and Partly Self-occupied Property	VIEW
Recovery of Arrears of Rent and Unrealized Rent	VIEW
Deductions u/s 22: Standard Deduction and Interest on Borrowed Capital	VIEW
Treatment of Pre and Post Construction Interest	VIEW
Computation of Income from House Property	VIEW

Goods and Services Tax Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes16/08/202618/08/20261

Unit 1 [Book]
Tax: Meaning, Definition and Objectives	VIEW
Direct Tax v/s Indirect Tax	VIEW
Basic Features of Indirect Taxes	VIEW
Principal Indirect Taxes in India	VIEW
Source Based Vs Destination Based Taxation Structure and its Features	VIEW
GST, Need for GST in India	VIEW
Historical background of GST in India	VIEW
Framework of GST (Dual Model)	VIEW
Taxes Subsumed under GST	VIEW
Benefits of Implementing GST	VIEW
Significant Amendments Made in Constitution (101st Amendment) Act, 2016	VIEW
GST Council: Constitution, Power and Functions	VIEW

Unit 2 [Book]
Definitions: GST, Goods, Services, Person, Consideration, Aggregate Turnover, Fixed Establishment, Casual Taxable Person Schedule I, II, and III to the GST Act	VIEW
Supply: Taxable Event, Types of Supply, Supply with Consideration in Course/ Furtherance of Business	VIEW
Supply without Consideration	VIEW
Continuous Supply	VIEW
Composite Supply	VIEW
Mixed Supply	VIEW
Exempt Supply: Education Sector, Government Organization, Agriculture Sector, Interest Income, Rental Income, Transportation, Health Sector	VIEW
Taxability of Interstate Supply and Intra State Supply	VIEW

Unit 3
Concept of Aggregate Turnover and its Computation (Problems)	VIEW
GST Registration based on Turnover	VIEW
Composition Levy Scheme	VIEW
Casual Registration, Levy and Collection of CGST/SGST/IGST	VIEW
Concept of Reverse Charge Mechanism (RCM)	VIEW
Concept of Branch Transfers	VIEW
Tax Invoice and Essential Elements in Invoice	VIEW
Concept of GST on items Containing Alcohol, Petroleum Products and Tobacco Products	VIEW

Unit 4
Time of Supply for Goods and Services (Point of Tax) for both Forward and Reverse Charge when Consideration is Received in Money and when Consideration Other than Money	VIEW
Residuary Cases	VIEW
Value of Supply to Unrelated Persons when Price is the Sole Consideration of the Supply	VIEW
Computation of Value of Supply of Goods and Services (Inclusions and Exclusions)	VIEW
Concept of Discount and its Treatment	VIEW

Unit 5 [Book]
Input: Input Goods, Input Services, Input Capital Goods	VIEW
Concept of elimination of Tax Cascading Effect through Value Added Tax System	VIEW
Input Tax Credit, Eligibility and conditions for taking ITC	VIEW
Cross Utilization of ITC between Goods and Services	VIEW
Blocked Credits Sec 17(5)	VIEW
Electronic Credit Ledger, Electronic Cash Ledger	VIEW
Setting-off of ITC and Payment of Tax	VIEW
Computation of GST, Full-fledged Problems	VIEW
GST Returns	VIEW
Returns for Outward supply (GSTR-1)	VIEW
Returns for Inward Supply (GSTR-2A and 2B)	VIEW
Final Monthly Returns (GSTR-3B)	VIEW
Due Dates, Late Fees and Interest	VIEW

Computer Applications in Business Bangalore North University B.Com SEP 2024-25 4th Semester Notes

by indiafreenotes12/12/202518/12/20251

Unit 1 [Book]
Computer, Meaning, Definitions, Characteristics and Components	VIEW
Applications of Computers	VIEW
Elements of Computing Process	VIEW
Classifications of Computers	VIEW
Block Diagram of a Digital Computer	VIEW
Computer Network, Meaning, Objectives, Types and Comparison	VIEW
Internet, Introduction, Objectives and Application	VIEW
World Wide Web (WWW), Concepts, Features	VIEW
Website Address and URL	VIEW
Internet Service Provider (ISP), Concepts and Role	VIEW
Modes of Connecting Internet (Hotspot, WI-FI, LAN, Cable, Broadband, USB Tethering)	VIEW

Unit 2 [Book]
Software	VIEW
Difference between Open Source and Proprietary Software	VIEW
Operating System	VIEW
Operating Systems for Desktop and Laptop (Microsoft Windows, UNIX, & BSD, GNU Linux os like Debian, Redhat, Ubuntu, Apple Mac os)	VIEW
Operating Systems for Mobiles and Tablets	VIEW
File Extension, Concepts, Objectives and Types	VIEW
Open Document Format (ODF)	VIEW
MS Office Document Format	VIEW
Web Clients	VIEW
Popular Web Browsers (Mozilla Firefox, Internet Explorer, Google Chrome, Apple Safari, etc.)	VIEW
URL (Uniform Resource Locator), Concepts, Examples and Structures	VIEW
Popular Search Engines	VIEW
Downloading and Printing Web Pages	VIEW

Unit 3 [Book]
Office Suites	VIEW
Word Processing	VIEW
Opening Word Processing Package, Title Bar, Menu Bar, Toolbars, Sidebar	VIEW
Text Processing, Introduction to Text Processing Software, Creating, Saving, Printing and modification in Document	VIEW
Microsoft Word (Entering Text, Formatting, Editing, Headers and Footers, Column and Section Page Layout, Thesaurus, Replace, Cut and Paste)	VIEW

Unit 4 [Book]
Spreadsheet, Concepts	VIEW
Elements of Spreadsheet	VIEW
Creating of Spreadsheet	VIEW
Auto Completion of Series	VIEW
Sort and Filters	VIEW
Freeze Pane	VIEW
Performing Calculations by using the SUM, MIN, MAX, COUNT and AVERAGE functions	VIEW
Operations by using the IF Functions, SUMIF, AVERAGEIF and COUNTIF	VIEW
Text Functions: LEN, TRIM, PROPER, UPPER, LOWER, CONCATENATE	VIEW

Category: Bangalore North University B.Com Notes

Digital Banking and Innovation Bangalore North University BCOM SEP 2024-25 5th Semester Notes

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The Iroquois Creation Story by David Cusick

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CRITICAL READING: Framing a Shot

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