Year: 2020
Financial Control Osmania University B.com 6th Semester Notes
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Unit 1 External Financial Reporting Decisions (Aa per US GAAP & IFRS): {Book} |
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| Financial Statements | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Balance sheet | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Income statement | VIEW | ||
| Statement of Comprehensive Income | VIEW | ||
| Statement of changes in equity | VIEW | ||
| Statement of cash flows | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Integrated reporting | VIEW | ||
| Unit 2 Recognition, Measurement, Valuation, and Disclosure (As per us GAAP & IFRS) {Book} | ||
| Assets, Liabilities & Equity: Asset Valuation | VIEW | VIEW |
| Valuation of Liabilities | VIEW | |
| Equity transactions | VIEW | |
| Income: Revenue recognition | VIEW | VIEW |
| Income measurement | VIEW | |
| Major differences between US GAAP and IFRS | VIEW | |
| Unit 3 Cost Management {Book} | |||
| Measurement concepts: | |||
| Cost behavior and Cost objects | VIEW | ||
| Actual and Normal costs | VIEW | ||
| Standard costs | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Absorption (full) costing | VIEW | ||
| Variable (direct) costing | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Costing Systems: Joint and by-product costing | VIEW | ||
| Job order costing | VIEW | ||
| Process costing | VIEW | ||
| Activity-based costing | VIEW | ||
| Life-cycle costing | VIEW | ||
| Overhead costs: Fixed and variable overhead expenses | VIEW | ||
| Plant-wide versus departmental overhead | VIEW | ||
| Determination of allocation base | VIEW | ||
| Allocation of Service department costs | VIEW | ||
| Unit 4 Supply Chain Management and Business Process Improvement {Book} | ||
| Supply Chain Management: | VIEW | VIEW |
| Lean Resource Management techniques or JIT | VIEW | |
| Enterprise resource planning (ERP) | VIEW | VIEW |
| Theory of constraints | VIEW | |
| Capacity management and analysis | VIEW | |
| Business Process Improvement: | VIEW | VIEW |
| Value chain analysis | VIEW | VIEW |
| Value-added concepts | VIEW | |
| Process analysis and | VIEW | |
| Redesign | VIEW | |
| Standardization | VIEW | |
| Activity-based management | VIEW | |
| Continuous improvement concepts | VIEW | |
| Best practice analysis | VIEW | |
| Cost of quality analysis | VIEW | |
| Efficient accounting processes | VIEW | |
| Unit 5 Internal Controls {Book} | |||
| Governance, Risk & Compliance | VIEW | ||
| Internal control structure and management philosophy | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Internal control policies for safeguarding and assurance | VIEW | ||
| Internal control risk | VIEW | ||
| Corporate governance | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW |
| External audit requirements | VIEW | ||
| System Controls & Security Measures: | |||
| General accounting system controls | VIEW | ||
| Application and Transaction controls | VIEW | ||
| Network controls | VIEW | ||
| Backup controls | VIEW | ||
| Business continuity planning | VIEW | ||
Cost Control and Management Accounting Osmania University B.com 6th Semester Notes
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Unit 1 Introduction to Management Accounting & Marginal Costing: {Book} |
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| Meaning and Importance of Management Accounting | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW |
| Marginal Cost Equation | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Difference between Marginal Costing and Absorption Costing | VIEW | ||
| Application of Marginal Costing | VIEW | VIEW | |
| CVP Analysis | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Break Even Analysis: Meaning, Assumptions, Importance, Limitations | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Marginal Costing for Decision Making | VIEW | ||
| Make or Buy | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Add or Drop Products | VIEW | ||
| Sell or Process Further | VIEW | ||
| Operate or Shut-down | VIEW | ||
| Special Order Pricing | VIEW | ||
| Replace or Retain | VIEW | ||
| Unit 2 Budgetary Control and Standard Costing {Book} | ||
| Budget: Meaning, Objectives, Advantages and Limitations | VIEW | |
| Essentials of Budgets | VIEW | |
| Budgetary Control | VIEW | |
| Classification of Budgets | VIEW | |
| Preparation of Fixed Budgets | VIEW | |
| Preparation of Flexible Budgets | VIEW | VIEW |
| Standard Costing: Meaning, Importance | VIEW | VIEW |
| Standard Costing and Historical Costing | VIEW | |
| Steps involved in Standard Costing | VIEW | |
| Variance Analysis: | VIEW | |
| Material variance | VIEW | |
| Labour variance | VIEW | |
| Overhead variance | VIEW | |
| Unit 3 Techniques of Financial Statement Analysis {Book} | ||
| Financial Statement Analysis Meaning, Objective | VIEW | |
| Financial Statement Techniques | VIEW | |
| Comparative Statement Analysis | VIEW | |
| Common Size Statement Analysis | VIEW | |
| Trend Analysis | VIEW | |
| Ratios Meaning, Objectives | VIEW | |
| Classification of Ratios | VIEW | VIEW |
| Computation of Activity | VIEW | VIEW |
| Liquidity Ratios | VIEW | |
| Solvency Ratios | VIEW | |
| Profitability Ratios | VIEW | |
| Unit 4 Funds Flow Analysis {Book} | |
| Concept of Funds, Meaning and Importance, Limitations | VIEW |
| Statement of Changes in Working Capital | VIEW |
| Statement of Sources and Application of Funds | VIEW |
| *Statement of Sources from Operations | VIEW |
| Unit 5 Cash Flow Analysis (AS-3) {Book} | |||
| Cash Flow Analysis Meaning Importance | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW |
| Differences between Funds Flow and Cash Flow Statements | VIEW | ||
| Procedure for preparation of Cash Flow Statement | VIEW | ||
Research Methodology and Project Report Osmania University B.com 6th Semester Notes
| Unit 1 Introduction, Measurement and Hypothesis Testing {Book} | |
| Meaning of Research | VIEW |
| Research Steps involved, Identification of Problem, Steps involved in the selection of problem | VIEW |
| Research Design: Meaning and Types | VIEW |
| Measurement Levels/Scales | VIEW |
| Scaling Techniques | VIEW |
| Hypothesis: Meaning | VIEW |
| Hypothesis Types | VIEW |
| Hypothesis Testing | VIEW |
| Unit 2 Parametric and Non-Parametric Tests and Research Report {Book} | |||
| Introduction: T-Test | VIEW | ||
| F-Test | VIEW | ||
| Chi Square Test | VIEW | ||
| Anova (One-Way Anova, Two-Way Anova) | VIEW | ||
| Contents of a Research Report | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW |
Financial Management Osmania University B.com 5th Semester Notes
| Unit 1 Introduction {Book} | |
| Financial Management Meaning, Objectives | VIEW |
| Financial Management Nature, Importance | VIEW |
| Financial Management Scope | VIEW |
| Profit Maximization vs Wealth Maximization | VIEW |
| Traditional Functions of Finance Manager | VIEW |
| Changing Role of Finance Manager | VIEW |
| Relationship between Financial Management and Other Management Areas | VIEW |
| Unit 2 Financial Planning {Book} | |
| Financial Planning, Sources of Finance | VIEW |
| Financial Planning Meaning, Definition, Objectives | VIEW |
| Financial Planning Characteristics | VIEW |
| Financial Planning Process | VIEW |
| Financial Planning Factors, Limitations | VIEW |
| Unit 3 Capitalization {Book} | |
| Meaning of Capital and Capitalization Sources of Capital – Theories of Capitalization | VIEW |
| Over Capitalization Meaning, Causes, Consequences, Remedies | VIEW |
| Under Capitalization Meaning, Causes, Consequences, Remedies | VIEW |
| Comparison of Under and Over Capitalization | VIEW |
| Watered Stock | VIEW |
| Unit 4 Cost of Capital {Book} | |
| Cost of Capital Meaning, Definition and Significance | VIEW |
| Classification of Costs | VIEW |
| Problems in Determination of Cost of Capital | VIEW |
| Cost of Debt | VIEW |
| Cost of Perpetual and Redeemable Debt | VIEW |
| Cost of Preference Capital | VIEW |
| Cost of Equity Capital | VIEW |
| Cost of retained earnings | VIEW |
| Weighted Average Cost of Capital | VIEW |
| Unit 5 Capital Structure {Book} | |
| Capital Structure Meaning, Types, Importance | VIEW |
| Capital Structure Factors | VIEW |
| Optimal Capital Structure | VIEW |
| Theories of Capital Structure: Net Income Approach, Net Operating Income Approach, Traditional Approach, Modigliani and Miller Approach | VIEW |
Advanced Corporate Accounting Osmania University B.com 5th Semester Notes
| Unit 1 Holding Companies (AS-21): {Book} | ||||
| Holding Companies Nature | VIEW | |||
| Holding Companies Legal requirements | VIEW | |||
| Capital and Revenue Profit/Reserves/Losses | VIEW | |||
| Minority Interest | VIEW | |||
| Cost of Control                                                | VIEW | |||
| Cost of Goodwill | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Capital Reserve | VIEW | |||
| Inter Company Transactions | VIEW | |||
| Un-realized Profit on Unsold stock | VIEW | |||
| Revaluation of Assets | VIEW | VIEW | ||
| Interim Dividend by Subsidiary Companies | VIEW | |||
| Debentures in Subsidiary Companies | VIEW | |||
| Consolidated Balance Sheet | VIEW | |||
| Unit 2 Electricity Companies (Double Accounting System): {Book} | |
| Meaning of Double Account System | VIEW |
| Final Accounts of Electricity Companies | VIEW |
| Calculation of Reasonable Return and Disposal of Surplus, Replacement of an Asset | VIEW |
| Unit 3 Accounting for Price Level Changes {Book} | |
| Accounting for Price Level Changes Introduction, History, Limitations | VIEW |
| Profit measurement under different systems of accounting | VIEW |
| Methods of Accounting for Price Level Changes | VIEW |
| Current Purchasing Power (CPP) | VIEW |
| Current Cost Accounting (CCA) | VIEW |
| Unit 4 Lease Accounts (AS-19): {Book} | ||
| Lease Accounts Meaning, Terminology, Advantages and Disadvantages | VIEW | |
| Financial and Operating Lease | VIEW | |
| Accounting Treatment in the books of both the parties | VIEW | VIEW |
| Unit 5 Human Resource Accounting & Social Responsibility Accounting {Book} | |
| Human Resource Accounting Definition, Objectives, Assumptions, Advantages, Limitations, Approaches | VIEW |
| Human resource accounting in India | VIEW |
| Social Responsibility Accounting: Meaning, Nature, Need, Objectives, Accounting Concepts Indicators of Social Performance | VIEW |
Auditing Osmania University B.com 5th Semester Notes
| Unit 1 Introduction {Book} | |
| Auditing Meaning, Definition, Evolution, Objectives, Importance | VIEW |
| Types of Audits | VIEW |
| Standards of Auditing | VIEW |
| Procedure for issue of standards by AASB | VIEW |
| Unit 2 Auditor and Execution of Audit {Book} | |
| Auditor Appointment | VIEW |
| Auditor Qualification and Disqualification | VIEW |
| Auditor Qualities | VIEW |
| Auditor Remuneration, Removal | VIEW |
| Auditor Rights, Duties | VIEW |
| Civil and Criminal Liabilities of Auditors | VIEW |
| Commencement of Audit | VIEW |
| Engagement Letter | VIEW |
| Audit Program | VIEW |
| Audit Note Book | VIEW |
| Audit Workbook | VIEW |
| Audit Markings | VIEW |
| Unit 3 Internal Control, Internal Check and Internal Audit {Book} | |||
| Meaning and Objectives of Internal Control | VIEW | ||
| Internal Check | VIEW | ||
| VIEW | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Internal Audit | VIEW | ||
| Internal Check Vs. Internal Audit | VIEW | ||
| Internal Control vs. Internal Audit | VIEW | ||
| Unit 4 Vouching {Book} | ||
| Meaning, Objectives, Types of Vouchers | VIEW | |
| Vouching of Trading Transactions | VIEW | |
| Vouching Cash Transaction | VIEW | VIEW |
| Auditing in an EDP Environment | VIEW | |
| Unit 5 Verification and Valuation of Assets {Book} | ||
| Meaning and Definition, Distinction | VIEW | |
| Verification and Valuation of various Assets and Liabilities | VIEW | VIEW |
| Contingent Liabilities | VIEW | |
| *Goodwill Investment | VIEW | |
| Audit Committee, Role of Audit Committee | VIEW | |
| Audit Reports | VIEW | |
International Tax & Regulation Osmania University B.com 5th Semester Notes
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Unit 1 Taxation of Individuals {Book} |
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| Individual Income Tax Return: Filing Status | VIEW | |
| Cash basis and Accrual basis | VIEW | |
| Gross Income: Wages, Salaries, Bonus, Commission, Fees & Tips | VIEW | |
| Interest & Dividend Income | VIEW | |
| Business Income | VIEW | |
| Capital Gains | VIEW | VIEW |
| Capital Losses | VIEW | |
| Passive Income | VIEW | |
| Agricultural/Farming Income | VIEW | |
| Deductions: Adjustments | VIEW | |
| Deductions from AGI | VIEW | |
| Calculating Tax: | VIEW | |
| Tax Credits | VIEW | |
| Alternative Minimum Taxes, Other Taxes | VIEW | |
| Estimated Tax penalty | VIEW | |
| Unit 2 Property Transactions & Depreciation {Book} | |||
| Capital Gains | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Capital Losses | VIEW | ||
| Gains & Losses from Sale of Long-term Business Property | VIEW | ||
| Depreciation | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Amortization | VIEW | ||
| Unit 3 Taxation of Corporations: {Book} | |
| C-Corporations: Formation | VIEW |
| C-Corporations Income Tax Return | VIEW |
| C-Corporations Income, Deductions, Reconciliation of Taxable Income with books, Calculating Tax | VIEW |
| Corporate Earnings & Distributions | VIEW |
| Corporate Liquidation & Reorganizations | VIEW |
| S-Corporations Eligibility criteria | VIEW |
| S-Corporations Income Tax Return | VIEW |
| S-Corporations Shareholder basis | VIEW |
| S-Corporations Earnings and Distribution | VIEW |
| S-Corporations Termination of Election | VIEW |
| Unit 4 Taxation of other Entities: {Book} | |
| Partnerships | VIEW |
| Partnerships Formation | VIEW |
| Partnerships Income Tax Return | VIEW |
| Partner basis, Partnership Distributions | VIEW |
| Sale of Partnership Interest by a Partner | VIEW |
| Termination of Partnership | VIEW |
| Termination of Estate | VIEW |
| Estate and Trust Fiduciary Income Tax Return, Estate Tax Return | VIEW |
| Gift Tax Return | VIEW |
| Generation-skipping transfer Tax | VIEW |
| Tax Exempt Organizations: Formation, Income Tax Return | VIEW |
| Unit 5 Statutory Regulations, Accountant Responsibilities, Business Structures: {Book} | |
| Federal Security Regulations: | |
| Securities Act of 1933 | VIEW |
| Securities Exchange Act of 1934 | VIEW |
| Other federal security regulations | VIEW |
| Professional & Legal Responsibilities: | |
| Accountant Common Law Liabilities | VIEW |
| Accountant Statutory Liabilities | VIEW |
| Accountant Liabilities for Privileged Information | VIEW |
| Accountant Criminal Liabilities | VIEW |
| Employment Regulations, Environmental Regulations | VIEW |
| Antitrust Regulations | VIEW |
| Business Structures: Sole Proprietorships, Partnerships, Corporations | VIEW |
Financial Decision Making-1 Osmania University B.com 5th Semester Notes
| Unit 1 Financial Statement Analysis {Book} | ||
| Basic Financial Statement Analysis | VIEW | |
| Common size financial statements | VIEW | |
| Common base year financial statements | VIEW | |
| Financial Ratios: | VIEW | |
| Liquidity Ratio | VIEW | |
| Leverage Ratio | VIEW | |
| Activity Ratio | VIEW | |
| Profitability Ratios | VIEW | |
| Solvency Ratio | VIEW | |
| Market Profitability analysis | VIEW | |
| Income measurement analysis | VIEW | |
| Revenue analysis | VIEW | |
| Cost of sales analysis | VIEW | |
| Expense analysis | VIEW | |
| Variation analysis | VIEW | VIEW |
| Special issues: | ||
| Impact of foreign operations | VIEW | VIEW |
| Effects of changing prices and inflation | VIEW | VIEW |
| Off-balance sheet financing | VIEW | |
| Impact of changes in accounting treatment | VIEW | |
| Accounting and Economic concepts of value and income | VIEW | |
| Earnings quality | VIEW | |
| Unit 2 Financial Management {Book} | |||
| Risk & Return | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW |
| Calculating return | VIEW | ||
| Types of risk | VIEW | ||
| Relationship between Risk and Return | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Long-term Financial Management: | VIEW | ||
| Term structure of interest rates | VIEW | ||
| Types of financial instruments | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Cost of capital | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Valuation of financial instruments | VIEW | ||
| Unit 3 Raising Capital {Book} | |||||
| Raising Capital | VIEW | VIEW | |||
| Financial markets | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW | ||
| Financial markets regulation | VIEW | ||||
| Market efficiency | VIEW | ||||
| Financial institutions | VIEW | VIEW | |||
| Initial and secondary public offerings | VIEW | VIEW | |||
| Secondary public offerings | VIEW | ||||
| Dividend policy | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW | ||
| share repurchases | VIEW | ||||
| Lease financing | VIEW | VIEW | |||
| Unit 4 Working Capital Management {Book} | |||
| Managing working capital | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Cash Management | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Marketable Securities management | VIEW | ||
| Accounts Receivable Management | VIEW | VIEW | |
| Inventory management | VIEW | VIEW | VIEW |
| Short-term Credit: | VIEW | ||
| Types of short-term credit | VIEW | ||
| Short-term credit management | VIEW | ||
| Unit 5 Corporate Restructuring and International Finance {Book} | ||
| Corporate Restructuring | VIEW | |
| Mergers and acquisitions | VIEW | |
| Bankruptcy | VIEW | VIEW |
| Other forms of restructuring | VIEW | |
| International Finance | VIEW | |
| Fixed, flexible, and floating exchange rates | VIEW | VIEW |
| Managing transaction exposure | VIEW | |
| Financing international trade | VIEW | |
| Tax implications of transfer pricing | VIEW | |