Johari Window is a psychological model that represents self-awareness and interpersonal relationships. It consists of four quadrants that depict aspects of oneself: Open Area (known to self and others), Blind Spot (unknown to self but known to others), Hidden Area (known to self but hidden from others), and Unknown Area (unknown to both self and others). The model illustrates how communication, feedback, and disclosure can expand the Open Area, enhancing self-understanding and relationships. Through mutual sharing and feedback, individuals can reduce the Hidden and Blind Spot areas, fostering personal growth, trust, and effective collaboration in both personal and professional settings.
Johari Window Model Description:
The Johari Window is a framework used to enhance understanding of interpersonal communication and relationships. Developed by psychologists Joseph Luft and Harrington Ingham in 1955, it visualizes the aspects of oneself that are known or unknown to oneself and others.
The model consists of four quadrants:
- Open Area:
Known to both oneself and others, including traits, feelings, and behaviors openly shared.
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Blind Spot:
Known to others but unknown to oneself, highlighting aspects where feedback and self-awareness can reduce misunderstanding.
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Hidden Area:
Known to oneself but not shared openly with others, representing personal feelings, fears, or experiences kept private.
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Unknown Area:
Neither known to oneself nor to others, holding unrealized potential, talents, or aspects awaiting discovery.
Johari Window Model Functions:
- Self-awareness:
It promotes introspection and awareness of one’s own behaviors, feelings, and motivations by highlighting blind spots and hidden aspects.
- Feedback:
Facilitates giving and receiving constructive feedback, helping individuals understand how others perceive them and reducing blind spots.
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Relationship Building:
Enhances communication and trust by expanding the open area through mutual disclosure and sharing.
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Conflict Resolution:
Provides a framework for resolving misunderstandings and conflicts by increasing awareness of differing perspectives and motivations.
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Personal Growth:
Encourages personal growth and development by expanding the known areas and integrating feedback to improve self-understanding.
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Team Development:
Used in organizational settings to foster teamwork, collaboration, and effective communication among team members.
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